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- <text id=91TT2740>
- <title>
- Dec. 09, 1991: People of the Monkey Wrench
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- Dec. 09, 1991 One Nation, Under God
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BOOKS, Page 86
- People of the Monkey Wrench
- </hdr><body>
- <p>By John Skow
- </p>
- <qt>
- <l>ALMANAC OF THE DEAD</l>
- <l>By Leslie Marmon Silko</l>
- <l>Simon & Schuster; 763 pages; $25</l>
- </qt>
- <p> For disaffected counterculture dreamers of the 1970s, the
- coziest and most satisfying fantasy of vengeance against the
- Establishment and its plastic society was Edward Abbey's
- mischievous novel The Monkey Wrench Gang. The good guys
- sabotaged bulldozers and plotted to blow up Glen Canyon Dam on
- the Colorado River, and it was all a lot of fun. Twenty years
- nearer to a millennial sunset that no longer looks rosy, a
- vengeful, prophetic novel of cultural retribution appears, and
- there is nothing cozy about it.
- </p>
- <p> If there is a message to the U.S. society's doubters in
- Almanac of the Dead, it is "too late." For the very angry
- author, whose ancestry is Hispanic, Laguna Indian and white, the
- problem is not that the entire white man's culture transplanted
- from Europe to the Americas is sick, but rather that it is
- itself a sickness, bloody and metastasizing. What Leslie Marmon
- Silko's novel foretells with exultant rage is the fury of Native
- Americans from Mexico to Alaska who have had to live for 500
- years on what she sees as an infected continent.
- </p>
- <p> Glen Canyon Dam, sure enough, crumbles one more time,
- brought down by a Native American suicide squad. And in the
- Mexican state of Chiapas, Yaqui Indians follow two brothers who,
- guided by the spirit voices of macaws, retake the high country
- from the Hispanics who scorn and oppress them. In Alaska, a
- Yupik woman knows how to down airplanes by hexing television
- sets with a fox pelt. Near Tucson, two half-breed witches,
- elderly twin sisters, import cocaine to undermine the enemy and
- buy guns to store at their fortified ranch. Wherever it is
- shown, the white society is murderous, corrupt, mad with greed
- and hideously perverted. Among the white characters, and quite
- typical of the rest, are a federal judge who has sex with his
- basset hounds and a reptilian homosexual who steals the baby of
- a drug-soaked stripteaser for use in a torture video.
- </p>
- <p> The ruling society has gone septic and sterile. Lecha, one
- of the twin witches, who can find lost objects and dead bodies,
- notices that "affluent, educated white people...sought
- [her] out in secret. They all had come to her with a deep
- sense that something had been lost...lottery tickets,
- worthless junk bonds or lost loved ones; but Lecha knew the loss
- was their connection with the earth." Later an Indian orator
- picks up the theme. Spirit voices direct white mothers "to pack
- the children in the car and drive off hundred-foot cliffs or
- into flooding rivers...The spirits whisper in the brains of
- loners, the crazed young white men with automatic rifles who
- slaughter crowds in shopping malls or school yards as casually
- as hunters shoot buffalo."
- </p>
- <p> The author's sentences have a drive and a sting to them.
- But the receptacle of her crowded, raging, enormously long book
- swirls with half-digested revulsion, half-explained characters
- and, a white elitist must add, more than a little
- self-righteousness. The novel's long first half is a dull
- headache, because most of the dozen or more narrators, none of
- whom knows what is going on, are drunk, doped or crazy.
- </p>
- <p> Yet angry prophets can't be expected to write neat,
- button-down denunciations. Old Indian legends, the author
- relates, say that after a very long time, the cruel and greedy
- white conquerors will weaken and vanish. Her intention is to
- bring readers to the point at which this is about to happen, and
- her success is far more troubling than her failure.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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